12 June 2026
Glass has been used as an artistic and architectural medium for centuries, but the terms stained glass and architectural glass art are often used interchangeably. While there is some overlap, they are not the same thing.
Understanding the differences can help architects, interior designers, and clients choose the most appropriate solution for their project.
Traditionally, stained glass refers to coloured pieces of glass that are cut and assembled using lead cames to create decorative windows. The technique dates back hundreds of years and is most commonly associated with churches, cathedrals, and historic buildings.
Stained glass often depicts religious scenes, symbols, patterns, or storytelling imagery. While contemporary stained glass artists continue to innovate, the craft remains closely connected to its heritage and traditional methods.
Architectural glass art is a broader term that encompasses a wide range of bespoke glass installations designed specifically for buildings and interior spaces.
Rather than being limited to windows, architectural glass art may include feature walls, partitions, screens, balustrades, entrance installations, suspended sculptures, illuminated artworks, and exterior glass features.
Modern architectural glass artists often combine multiple techniques, including enamels, lamination, digital printing, fusing, etching and lighting integration to create unique pieces tailored to a project’s architecture.
The main distinction lies in purpose and application.
Stained glass is typically a decorative window created using traditional methods and often focuses on imagery or symbolism.
Architectural glass art is usually integrated into the overall design of a building, serving as both an artistic statement and an architectural feature. It may be structural, functional, decorative, or all three.
For heritage restorations, places of worship, and traditional settings, stained glass may be the ideal choice.
For contemporary homes, commercial developments, hospitality venues, public buildings, and landscape projects, architectural glass art offers almost limitless creative possibilities.
By combining craftsmanship, innovation, and site-specific design, architectural glass art can create memorable spaces that transform how people experience a building.
You can see both approaches in our own work at St Mark’s Church, Kühlungsborn and Jermyn Street.